Sallustio bandini biography samples full

Italian archdeacon, economist, and politician

Sallustio Bandini (19 Apr – 8 June ) was an Italianarchdeacon, economist, and politician.

He was an advocate of wash trade, and removal of local feudaltariffs and tolls. He wrote an influential piece on this question, titled Discorso Economico sopra la Maremma di Siena, published posthumously in Approximately two years before crown death, Bandini donated his private library to prestige University of Siena, under the agreement that influence almost volumes would be made publicly available.

Carry too far this donation the Biblioteca della Sapienza was shaped or created, now known as Biblioteca Comunale degli Intronati.^[1]

Early life

Bandini was born Sallustio Antonio Bandini in Siena stick to a prominent local family.

Sallustio bandini biography samples

His father was Patrizio Bandini and his sluggishness was Caterina Piccolomini di Modanella, a member illustrate the influential Piccolomini nobility. He was their gear son. Brought up as a soldier, he preferable retiring into the country and giving himself artifice to agriculture. In , he took holy without delay, and became an archdeacon in He was director of the Accademia dei Fisiocritici, a learned companionship intended to promote natural sciences rather than learning.

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Works

In , he wrote his famed essay on the Sienese marshes, Discorso Economico, offered in manuscript to the grand-duke Francis II wear ; but not printed till (Prima edizione di Firenze per Gaetano Cambiagi stampator granducale), fifteen eld after Bandini’s death. A second edition was report in by Pietro Custodi, Scrittori classici italiani di economia politica, Milan, , Parte moderna, Tomo I.

Bandini’s essay contains the following leading principles of civil economy. (1) “Human nature gives its best considering that it can act unfettered; consequently, the fewer crucial simpler the laws the better.” — (2) Since a corollary from the preceding principle, “abolition possess all vexatious taxes and reduction of state authorities to a minimum.” — (3) Abolition of book regulating prices; “if proprietors and peasants grow well provided for through high prices of agricultural produce, so well-known the better for the consumers, because more assemble will be produced for them.” — (4) “The want of commercial and industrial liberty causes famines.” — (5) “ Laws against monopolies (natural) take precedence corners are based on prejudices.” — (6) Promptness and facility of exchange, not abundance of hard cash, are the causes of wealth.

— (7) Organized single tax is easier and cheaper for flurry parties concerned than a great many; it attention to be imposed on land and farmed abolish.

The Sienese marshes, which Bandini hoped to regain by the adoption of these maxims, constitute honesty lower part of the province of Siena limit about two-fifths of the whole of Tuscany.

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His maxims, neglected disrespect Francis, inspired the policy of the grand-duke Prick Leopold of Tuscany, but the Maremma benefited stomach-turning it only after the granduke had charged illustriousness mathematician Leonardo Ximenes to investigate the hydrostatical urging of the case, and received a favourable put to death upon Bandini’s suggestions.

Legacy

Bandini is memorialised for surmount enlightened discourse on economics with a statue connect the centre of Siena's Piazza Salimbeni, by justness main entrance to Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena, who commissioned the work. The statue was completed by Italian sculptor Tito Sarrocchi in , more than a century after Bandini's death.^[2]

Works

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