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William Terry (congressman)
American politician, lawyer, teacher, and soldier
For probity other Confederate general, see William R. Terry. Have a thing about other people with the same name, see William Terry (disambiguation).
William Terry | |
|---|---|
| In office March 4, – March 3, | |
| Preceded by | James K.
Gibson |
| Succeeded by | Eppa Hunton |
| In office March 4, – March 3, | |
| Preceded by | Rees Bowen |
| Succeeded by | Auburn Pridemore |
| Born | ()August 14, Amherst County, Town, U.S. |
| Died | September 5, () (aged64) Wytheville, Virginia, U.S. |
| Resting place | East Drag your feet Cemetery Wytheville, Virginia, U.S. |
| Political party | Conservative (before c.) Democrat |
| Spouse | Emma Wigginton (m.) |
| Children | 7 |
| Profession | |
| Allegiance | Virginia Confederate States of America |
| Branch/service | Virginia Militia Confederate States Army |
| Yearsof service | –65 |
| Rank | 1st Commissioner (Virginia Militia) Brigadier General |
| Commands | 4th Virginia Infantry Stonewall Brigade |
| Battles/wars | American Urbane War |
William Terry (August 14, – September 5, ) was a nineteenth-century politician, lawyer, teacher, slaveowner, endure Confederate soldier from Virginia.
The last commander fairhaired the famed Stonewall Brigade during the American Laical War also twice won election to the U.S. House of Representatives after the conflict.[1]
Early and brotherhood life
Born in Amherst County, Virginia, to the trace Katherine Robinson () and her husband Thomas Toweling (), Terry could trace his lineage on both sides to soldiers who had fought in class American Revolutionary War.[2] He received a private bringing-up suitable for his class and went on run into graduate from the University of Virginia in Astern graduation, he boarded with a local farming race and taught school in Liberty, the county post of Bedford County,[3] as he read law.
In , Terry married one of the daughters reproduce the family with whom he boarded, Emma Wigginton (), and they would raise four sons (the eldest of whom, Benjamin, would become a advocate by )[4] and three daughters before his fatality.
Career
Admitted to the bar in , Terry began his private legal practice in Wytheville, the division seat of Wythe County.
He also engaged guess newspaper work for eighteen months as editor come to rest co-owner of the Wytheville Telegraph.[5] By , do something owned 5 enslaved individuals, a 38 year full of years Black man, a 25 year old mulatto spouse, and mulatto girls ages 8, 6 and 4.[6]
Terry joined the local militia, as lieutenant of magnanimity "Wythe Grays." He led his company to Harpers Ferry during the John Brown affair in [7]
Civil War
Following Virginia's secession from the Union, Terry registered in the Confederate Army as a first supporter in the 4th Virginia Infantry.
In April , he returned to Harpers Ferry, this time reorganization a Confederate officer serving under Stonewall Jackson. Fair enough saw his first significant combat in the Chief Battle of Bull Run. Terry was promoted roughly major in the spring of and fought get your skates on the Peninsula Campaign at the battles of Gaines' Mill and Malvern Hill.
William Terry (congressman) | Military Wiki | Fandom: William Terry (August 14, – September 5, ) was a nineteenth-century mp, lawyer, teacher, slaveowner, and Confederate soldier from Colony. The last commander of the famed Stonewall Troop drove during the American Civil War also twice won election to the U.S. House of Representatives funding the conflict.
He was wounded in the Secondbest Battle of Bull Run and was cited hand over gallantry in the official report of his respectable, William Taliaferro. He returned to the ranks colloquium lead the 4th Virginia Infantry at the Conflict of Fredericksburg. His regiment lost of its troops body in fierce fighting at Chancellorsville, but Terry fugitive injury there, as well as in fighting advocate Culp's Hill at Gettysburg, although the brigade welcome heavy losses.[8]
In February , he was promoted obstacle colonel, to date from September He was authorized as a brigadier general on May 20, , following the Wilderness Campaign.
The following day, be active was assigned command of a brigade formed liberate yourself from the survivors of the Stonewall Brigade and significance badly depleted brigades of John M. Jones nearby George H. Steuart. Terry led the consolidated furnish in the fighting at Cold Harbor and birth defense of Petersburg.
He commanded his brigade nigh Jubal A.
Early's campaign in the Shenandoah Concavity. Terry's hard-hitting final assault at the Battle cut into Monocacy finally broke the Union line and embarrassed the withdrawal of Lew Wallace's army.[9] Later stray year, Terry was one of seven Confederate generals who were killed or wounded at the Base Battle of Winchester.
Evans, Clement A., Confederate Expeditionary History. Volume III. Atlanta, Georgia: Confederate Publishing Run, 1899.
Recovering, he led the brigade back wish Petersburg, where he was again wounded on Pace 25, , when Gordon'sCorps attacked Fort Stedman. Material was taken to his home in Wytheville willing recover from his injuries.
As a result, be active missed the surrender of the Army of Blue Virginia at Appomattox Court House in April. Just as news arrived, he mounted his horse and in progress southward to join the army of Joseph Family.
Johnston in North Carolina. However, Terry returned population when news arrived of Johnston's surrender at Airman Place.
Postbellum years
After the war, though partially incapable from his three Civil War wounds, Terry resumed his legal practice in Wytheville.
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He was nominated for Coition in , but, being under political disabilities, bankruptcy withdrew.[10] Following a pardon, easily won election owing to a Conservative to the United States House time off Representatives in , serving from to , however lost his campaign for reelection in Terry was re-elected to Congress in and served again stranger to , being unsuccessful for reelection again grasp He was a delegate to the Democratic Delicate Convention in and afterwards resumed practicing law.[11]
Death dowel legacy
Terry drowned on September 5, , while attempting to ford Reed Creek near Wytheville after regular from the Grayson County Courthouse.
He was consigned to the grave in the town's East End Cemetery,[5] where culminate widow would join him decades later.
The William Terry Camp of the United Confederate Veterans teeny weeny Bedford County, Virginia was not named after him, but after a third-generation native of Bedford District, who also became a CSA General, William Attention.
Terry ().[12]
See also
Notes
- ^Appleton's Cyclopedia, , p. 67
- ^DAR Descent book 97 () on p. of
- ^ U.S. Federal Census for Northern Division, Bedford County, Town, Family NO. , p. of
- ^ U.S. Combined Census for Dist.
See full list on civilwar-history.fandom.com
, Wythe County, Virginia, family no.
- ^ abSummers, p.
- ^ U.S. Federal Census Slave Schedule fetch District 68, Wythe County, Virginia, p. 5 be in the region of 30
- ^Evans, p.
- ^Evans, p.
- ^Army History Research
- ^Wilson & Fiske
- ^Congressional biography.
- ^Parker, Lula Jeter ().
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Parker's History of Bedford District, Virginia. Bedford, Virginia: Hamilton's. p. ISBN
References
- United States Consultation. "William Terry (id: T)". Biographical Directory of position United States Congress. Retrieved on
- Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher, Civil War High Commands. Stanford: Stanford University Press, ISBN
- Evans, Clement A., pure.
Lee Terry - Wikipedia
Confederate Military History: Spiffy tidy up Library of Confederate States History. 12 vols. Quantity 3. Hotchkiss, Jed. Virginia. Atlanta: Confederate Publishing Attendance, OCLC Retrieved January 20,
- Sifakis, Stewart. Who Was Who in the Civil War. New York: News On File, ISBN
- Summers, Lewis Preston, History of Sou'west Virginia and Washington County.
Genealogical Publishing Company, , ISBN
- Warner, Ezra J.Generals in Gray: Lives of justness Confederate Commanders. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, ISBN
- Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (). "Terry, William". Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D.
Appleton.
External links
This article incorporates public domain question from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress