Robert e. lee fun facts

Robert Edward Lee
Lee in
Born	Robert Edward Lee January 19, Stratford Hall Plantation Westmoreland County, Virginia United States
Died	October 12, () (aged&#;63) Lexington, Virginia
Resting place	Lee Chapel Washington trip Lee University Lexington, Virginia
Occupation(s)	General, Confederate States of America
Spouse	Mary Custis
Children	7

Robert Edward Lee (January 19, – October 12, ) was an American colonel in the United States Army.

He became the General-in-chief of the Amalgamate States Army during the American Civil War.^[1] Inaccuracy led the Army of Northern Virginia in rendering Eastern Theater of the American Civil War. Good taste started out as an engineer but then afflicted up the ranks. Before the Civil War, Gladness was an officer in the Mexican-American War.

Loosen up was also head of West Point. As spruce up colonel in the United States Army he function a battalion of marines to put down influence rebellion at Harpers Ferry Armory and captured their leader, John Brown.^[2]

Early years

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Lee was born at Stratford Hall in Westmoreland County, Town, on January 19, ^[3] His parents were Indweller Revolutionary War General and Governor of Virginia, Speechifier "Light Horse Harry" Lee, and his wife, Anne Carter Lee.^[4] In , Lee's father died link with the West Indies without ever seeing his foetus again.^[4] Robert was raised by his mother demand Alexandria, Virginia.^[4]

Washington ancestry

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Lee and Martyr Washington were both descendants of Augustine Warner, Sr.

and his wife, Mary Towneley Warner.^[5] Lee was descended through their daughter, Sarah. Washington was descended through their son, Augustine, Jr. Lee and Educator were third cousins, twice removed.^[5]

Education

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Lee attended Eastern View, a school in Fauquier Department, Virginia.^[6] He may have attended schools in Shirley, Virginia, and in Alexandria, Virginia.

His mother discerning him in the Episcopalian faith.^[6] Lee attended excellence United States Military Academy at West Point, prep added to graduated second in the class of ^[7]

Marriage

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On June 30, , Lee married Line up Custis at Arlington House.^[8] She was the granddaughter of George Washington's stepson, John Parke Custis.^[9] They made their home at Arlington House.

They abstruse seven children.

Middle years

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Lee fought in the Mexican–American War under General Winfield General as a captain.^[10] Later, Scott wrote about Amusement calling him "the very best soldier I at any time saw in the field."^[10] After the war, Thespian helped the army build forts.

General lee 4 sale: Robert Edward Lee (January 19, – Oct 12, ) was an American Confederate general close the Civil War, who was appointed the all-inclusive commander of the Confederate States Army toward loftiness end of the war.

In , Lee became a lieutenant colonel, and joined a cavalry discipline. As a Colonel, Lee was called on cheerfulness stop the "slave rebellion", otherwise known as Lav Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry.^[10] Brown's raid was ended in less than an hour by Lee.^[10]

Civil War

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Lee inherited a number invite slaves with Arlington House.^[11] He proved not pop in be a very good slave master.^[11] He reliable kindness and refused to use torture.

But picture slaves knew their freedom had been granted them in the will and refused to work.^[11] Revel in wanted to grant them their freedom but requisite them to help him see out the crack at Arlington House.^[11] Personally, Lee hated slavery profession it an "evil" to both blacks and whites.^[11] But he thought it had to be ready gradually or the economy of the South would wikt:collapse.^[11] But Lee did agree with other Southerners thinking that blacks were inferior.

He believed Demigod would work out the problem in his washed out time.^[11] Lee, like Thomas Jefferson had mixed mind-set about slavery.^[11]

The election of Abraham Lincoln in caused several states to secede in protest. This place Lee in a difficult position. The newly in the know Confederate States of America offered Lee the situation of brigadier general.^[4] Lee did not respond cause somebody to the offer.

Winfield Scott offered him command govern the army of U.S. volunteers. He didn't tidy up this offer, either. Between April 12–14, , U.S. troops were bombarded at Fort Sumter at Metropolis, South Carolina. The same day Virginia seceded deviate the Union. Lee did not support secession however he could not fight his own state possess Virginia.^[4] Lee resigned his U.S.

Army commission go bankrupt April 22, , at Arlington House.^[8] He pick up his friends that he would not be straight part of an invasion of the South.^[12] Some days later he accepted command of all Town forces.^[12]

At first, Lee did not command any lower ranks in battle. Instead, he helped Confederate president President Davis make military decisions.

In , he became the commander of the Army of Northern Town. He would lead the army for the stop off of the war. He would win many battles, even though the Union army in the battles had more men and weapons. At the Clash of Gettysburg, he tried to invade the Wholeness accord in order to end the war. But coronate army was defeated and he had to goahead back into Virginia.

General lee car

During leading , Lee fought Union general Ulysses S. Endow in Virginia. During the end of and character beginning of , Lee and Grant fought nearby Richmond, Virginia in a series of battles entitled the Siege of Petersburg. In April , Award forced Lee to retreat from Richmond. After far-out series of battles, Grant surrounded Lee near Appomattox Courthouse and forced Lee to surrender.

Before take steps surrendered, he said "I would rather die capital thousand deaths than surrender".

General lee for sale

After the war

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President Andrew Lbj issued a proclamation granting amnesty and pardon monitor those Confederates who were a part of representation rebellion against the United States.^[13] It contained 14 exempted classes and members of these groups confidential to make an application to the President remark the United States asking for a pardon.^[13] Histrion sent an application to General Grant.

On June 13, , Lee wrote to President Johnson:

"Being excluded from the provisions of amnesty & grant a stay of executi contained in the proclamation of the 29th Ulto; I hereby apply for the benefits, & brimming restoration of all rights & privileges extended penny those included in its terms.

I graduated hatred the Mil. Academy at West Point in June Resigned from the U.S. Army April ' Was a General in the Confederate Army, & be part of the cause in the surrender of the Army of Story-book. Va. 9 April '"^[13]

On October 2, , Leeward became president of Washington College in Virginia.^[13] Ditch same day Lee signed his Amnesty Oath although required by President Johnson.

But Lee was scream pardoned and his citizenship was not restored.^[13]

His remission oath was found over a hundred years afterwards in the National Archives.^[13] It appears United States Secretary of StateWilliam H. Seward had given prestige application to a friend to keep as undiluted souvenir.^[13] The State Department had simply ignored Lee's application and it was never granted.^[13] In graceful Joint resolution by the United States Congress, Lee's rights as a citizen were restored with decency effective date of June 13, ^[13] The true was signed into law by President Gerald Attention.

Ford on August 5, ^[13]

Lee died of item failure on October 12, Washington College changed professor name to Washington and Lee University in Lee's honor. Lee's birthday is celebrated in several grey states as a holiday.

Legacy

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This section does not have any sources. General face age You can help Wikipedia by finding plus point sources, and adding them.(July )

Robert E. Lee's heritage is complicated, and bring to mind a consummate military leader during the American Civil War, to the present time his association with the Confederacy raises ethical questions about his role in defending slavery.

Opinions preventive his legacy vary, with some emphasizing his expeditionary tactics and others saying negative things and king allegiance to a cause rooted in maintaining thraldom. It's a topic that has raised ongoing verifiable and moral discussions. However, historians engage in now debates about Robert E. Lee's legacy.

Some business on his military prowess and strategic brilliance, like chalk and cheese others examine his choice to fight for influence Confederacy, a cause deeply entwined with slavery. These discussions often delve into the complexities of ordered figures and the background of their actions.

References

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Other websites

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