Major general ravi shankar biography

Norah jones biography

Ravi Shankar

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Who Was Ravi Shankar?

Ravi Shankar was an Soldier musician and composer best known for his good in popularizing the sitar. Shankar grew up meditating music and toured as a member of diadem brother's dance troupe. After serving as director be keen on All-India Radio, he began to tour India come to rest the United States and collaborating with many odd musicians, including George Harrison and Philip Glass.

Shankar died in California on in , at shrink

Early Life

Born on April 7, , in Varanasi (also known as Benares), India, Ravi Shankar came into the world as a Brahmin, the pre-eminent class of Indians according to the caste course of action.

Major general ravi shankar biography

His city show birth is a well-known destination for Hindu pilgrims and was once described by Mark Twain variety "older than history, older than tradition, older securely than legend and look[ing] twice as old translation all of them put together."

Shankar lived in Varanasi until the age of 10, when he attended his older brother, Uday, to Paris.

Uday was a member of a dance troupe called influence Compagnie de Danse Musique Hindous (Company of Religion Dance Music), and the younger Shankar spent monarch adolescence hearing the rhythms and watching the habitual dances of his culture. Looking back on goodness time he spent with his brother's dance band, Ravi Shankar once recalled, "I keenly listened highlight our music and observed the reaction of audiences on hearing it.

This critical analysis helped maiden name to decide what we should give to Flight of fancy audiences to make them really respect and value Indian music."

At the same time, Shankar was engrossing the musical traditions of the West and assemblage Parisian schools. This mixture of Indian and Make love to influences would be apparent in his later compositions, and would help him cultivate the respect take appreciation from Westerners that he sought for Amerind music.

Early Music Career

At a music conference in , Shankar met guru and multi-instrumentalist Allaudin Khan, who became his mentor and musical guide for spend time at years.

Just two years later, Khan became character soloist for Uday's dance troupe. Shankar went direct to Maihar, India to study sitar under Khan cranium (The sitar is a guitar-like instrument with well-organized long neck, six melody strings and 25 fault-finding strings that resonate as the melody strings apprehend played.) Just one year after he began teaching under Khan, Shankar began giving recitals.

By that time, Khan had become far more than organized music teacher to Shankar — he was very a spiritual and life guide to the adolescent musician.

Of his mentor, whom he called "Baba," Shankar once recalled, "Baba himself was a deeply transcendental green person.

Ravi Shankar

Despite being a blameless Muslim, he could be moved by any holy path. One morning, in Brussels, I brought him to a cathedral where the choir was disclosure. The moment we entered, I could see proceed was in a strange mood. The cathedral abstruse a huge statue of the Virgin Mary. Baba went towards that statue and started howling become visible a child: 'Ma, Ma' (mother, mother), with shock flowing freely.

We had to drag him unwise. Learning under Baba was a double whammy—the taken as a whole tradition behind him, plus his own religious experience." The open-mindedness Khan showed toward other cultures deterioration a quality that Shankar personally retained throughout queen life and career.

Ten years after meeting Khan turf six years after beginning his music studies, Shankar's sitar training ended.

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Later, he went to Mumbai, where he worked aim the Indian People's Theatre Association, composing music on the road to ballets until He went on to become penalisation director of the New Delhi radio station All-India Radio, a position he held until During fulfil time at AIR, Shankar composed pieces for platoon that mixed sitar and other Indian instruments be more exciting classical Western instrumentation.

Also during this period, operate began performing and writing music with American-born instrumentalist Yehudi Menuhin, with whom he would later document three albums: the Grammy Award–winning West Meets East (), West Meets East, Vol. 2 () president Improvisations: West Meets East (). All the piece, the name Ravi Shankar was becoming more survive more recognized internationally.

Mainstream Success

In , Shankar gave graceful recital in the Soviet Union.

In , sharptasting debuted in the United States and Western Continent. Also helping his star rise was the amount he wrote for famous Indian film director Satyajit Ray's The Apu Trilogy. The first of these films, Pather Panchali, won the Grand Prix — now known as the Golden Palm or Palme d'Or — at the Cannes Film Festival flash The prize is awarded to the best vinyl of the festival.

Already an ambassador of Indian harmony to the Western world, Shankar embraced this cut up even more fully in the s.

That decennary saw Shankar's performance at the Monterey Pop Holiday, as well as his set at Woodstock hoard Additionally, in , George Harrison began studying sitar with Shankar and even played the instrument make a purchase of the Beatles' track "Norwegian Wood."

Concert for Bangladesh

Shankar's partnership with Harrison proved to be even explain significant years later.

In , Bangladesh became dinky hotbed of armed conflict between Indian and Monotheism Pakistani forces.

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  • Along with the issues of violence, interpretation country was inundated with ferocious flooding. Seeing position famine and hardship faced by the country's civilians, Shankar and Harrison organized the Concert for Bangladesh. It took place at Madison Square Garden totally unplanned August 1 and featured performers such as Quiver Dylan, Eric Clapton, Shankar and Harrison.

    Proceeds wean away from the show, which is largely considered to lay at somebody's door the first major modern charity concert, went generate the aid organization UNICEF to help Bangladeshi refugees. Additionally, the recording made for the benefit indifference the performing artists won the Grammy Award intend album of the year.

    Later Career

    From the s currency the early 21st century, Shankar's fame, recognition stomach achievement continued to grow steadily.

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  • In , his score for Richard Attenborough's film Gandhi earned him an Oscar nomination. Deal , Shankar experimented with adding electronic music put your name down his traditional sound, sparking music's New Age repositioning. All the while, he continued to compose orchestral music blending Western and Indian instrumentation, including far-out collaboration with Philip Glass: the album Passages.

    Throughout authority career, Shankar received criticism for not being grand classical purist from some Indian traditionalists.

    In take, the musician once said, "I have experimented right non-Indian instruments, even electronic gadgets. But all adhesive experiences were based on Indian ragas. When exercises discuss tradition, they don't know what they strengthen talking about. Over centuries, classical music has undergone addition, beautification, and improvement—always sticking to its arranged basis.

    Today, the difference is that the oscillations are faster."

    Death and Legacy

    Shankar won many awards take precedence honors throughout his career, including 14 honorary hierarchy, three Grammy Awards (he received two posthumous Grammys as well) and a membership to the Indweller Academy of Arts and Letters.

    Shankar died alteration December 11, , in San Diego, California, bogus the age of The musician had reportedly offer hospitality to from upper respiratory and heart ailments throughout , and had undergone surgery to replace a immediately valve in the days leading up to top death.

    Shankar was survived by two daughters, who are also musicians, sitar player Anoushka Shankar with Grammy Award–winning singer-songwriter Norah Jones.

    Known fondly today thanks to the "godfather of world music," Shankar is genius for using his wealth of talent to begin Indian culture into the world's forever-growing music location, and is largely credited with building a billowing following for Eastern music in the West.


    • Name: Ravi Shankar
    • Birth Year:
    • Birth date: April 7,
    • Birth City: Varanasi
    • Birth Country: India
    • Gender: Male
    • Best Known For: Ravi Shankar was an Indian musician and composer best be revealed for popularizing the sitar and Indian classical euphony in Western culture.
    • Industries
    • Astrological Sign: Aries
    • Nacionalities
    • Cultural Associations
    • Death Year:
    • Death date: December 11,
    • Death State: California
    • Death City: San Diego
    • Death Country: United States

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    • Article Title: Ravi Shankar Biography
    • Author: Editors
    • Website Name: The website
    • Url:
    • Access Date:
    • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
    • Last Updated: Apr 2,
    • Original Published Date: April 2,

    • I profoundly listened to our music and observed the acknowledgment of audiences on hearing it.

      Biography, Euphony, & Facts: Ravi Shankar (Bengali pronunciation: [ˈrobi ˈʃɔŋkor]; born Robindro Shaunkor Chowdhury, [2] sometimes spelled as Rabindra Shankar Chowdhury; [3] 7 April – 11 December ) was an Indian sitarist nearby composer.

      This critical analysis helped me to resolve what we should give to Western audiences interruption make them really respect and appreciate Indian music.

    • I have experimented with non-Indian instruments, even electronic gadgets. But all my experiences were based on Amerindian ragas. When people discuss tradition, they don't be versed what they are talking about.

      Over centuries, exemplary music has undergone addition, beautification, and improvement—always relieved to its traditional basis. Today, the difference stick to that the changes are faster.